Archives: Islands

The island of Sao Tome is diverse and overwhelmingly beautiful, with a dense tangle of tropical rainforest and dazzling, empty sandy beaches.

The lush and spectacular forest is home to around 900 species of plants, of which 130 are found nowhere else. Sao Tome and Principe combined have more endemic bird species per square kilometre than the Galapagos, and they are also blessed with the highest density of endemic (found nowhere else) birds worldwide. The surrounding ocean, the Gulf of Guinea, is one of the world’s hotspots of marine diversity, and the island’s beaches are vital breeding grounds for the biggest range of sea turtles in central Africa. Rainforest covers about 90% of the island.

Sao Tome covers half the area of Greater London and yet the island’s total population is just 2% of that of Greater London! The main city of Sao Tome has a tranquil, almost Caribbean vibe. Our fun friendly guides will connect past and present as they show you important landmarks and impressive colonial buildings dotted between bakeries, street vendors and colourful, lively markets.

The island’s Portuguese past can be seen across the island in the form of chocolate and coffee plantation estates (rocas). Nowadays these rocas are community owned and it’s fascinating to be led through the dirt streets where communities live, work and play amongst the plantations, rainforest and grand Portuguese architecture. The rocas of Sao Tome and Principe still produce the best chocolate in the world… you’ll taste it of course. The plantations are fascinating to explore, and you can even stay the night within them.

Nowadays the island is opening up for tourism and we’ve a selection of the most wonderful places to stay during your time on this lesser-visited paradise.

With so much to discover, our tailor-made holidays to Sao Tome are carefully designed to suit your pace of travel and interests. As we plan your holiday with you, we’ll share our first hand knowledge of exploring the islands – so whether you enjoy history and culture, walking and cycling, diving, snorkelling and swimming, or boat trips and beaches, we’ll put together a holiday that’s just right for you.

Have a look at our Sao Tome holidays ideas for some inspiration, and get in touch to start planning your holiday adventure to these little-visited islands.

Principe is everything you hope a tiny, remote island in the middle of the ocean will be. Lofty mountain peaks and staggering rock towers are carpeted in dense tropical rainforest. Almost everywhere you look around the coast there are beautiful golden sandy beaches, fringed lazily with palm trees, lapped by the warm and inviting ocean.

Wonderfully untouched, the island receives few foreign visitors and has a local population of less than 8,500 people. Since independence from the Portuguese in 1975, the islanders have mainly lead subsistence livelihoods in agriculture and fishing, taking life day by day and having little formal employment. Principeans consider themselves a different nationality to Santomeans. Their impact on the biodiversity of the island has been minimal and, when visiting, you genuinely have a sense of escape from globalisation, the digital world and the pace of western life.

UNESCO established Principe and its surrounding uninhabited islets as a Biosphere Reserve in 2012. Since then its development, including tourism, has been carefully managed under the Man and Biosphere Programme that (amongst other great things) aims to improve human livelihoods and sharing of benefits, and protect natural and managed ecosystems. The islanders are proud of their biosphere status and it’s something that unites locals and visitors. There are some amazing projects underway, and if this interests you we’ll make sure you have the opportunity to learn about these during your holiday.

We’ve chosen some truly special places for you to stay on Principe, and there is a whole host of exciting and interesting things to do. Our island experts have explored the islands extensively themselves, so have a look at our holidays ideas for inspiration and get in touch with our experts to put together your unique tailor-made holiday experience.